2023-08-10
Ukuhlukaniswa kweumqoqi wothuli
Ngokusho kwesimiso somsebenzi, umqoqi wothuli ungahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezilandelayo:
1. Umqoqi wothuli womshini owomile, ikakhulukazi ubhekisela ezintweni zokususa uthuli eziklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa kwezintuli ezingenawo amandla namandla adonsela phansi, njengeziqoqi zothuli ezigxile kakhulu njengamakamelo okuhlala, abaqoqi bothuli abangasebenzi, nabaqoqi bothuli lwesishingishane, njll., ikakhulukazi uthuli olugxilile olumahhadla-grained olusetshenziselwa ukuhlukanisa noma ukugxilisa ingqondo.
2. Abaqoqi bezintuli ezimanzi bathembele ku-hydraulic affinity ukuze bahlukanise futhi babambe izinhlayiya zothuli, njengemibhoshongo yesifutho, ama-scrubbers, abaqoqi bothuli abathintekayo, amashubhu e-venturi, njll., ukubhekana nokugxila okuphezulu kanye nomthamo omkhulu womoya okwenzeka ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza Kuyinto. esetshenziswa kakhulu ngezikhathi zegesi enothuli. Othulini oluqinile, oluyi-hydrophilic, ukusebenza kahle kokuhlukanisa kuphakeme kunalokhu kwabaqoqi bothuli abayimishini eyomile.
3. Umqoqi wothuli wogqinsi lwezinhlayiyana usebenzisa ungqimba olunqwabelene lwezinsimbi eziyizinhlayiyana ezinosayizi abahlukene bezinhlayiyana njengento yokuhlunga ukuze avimbe futhi ahlunge uthuli oluqukethwe ku-aerosol. Isetshenziswa kakhulu endaweni yokukhipha uthuli ekukhiqizeni izinto zokwakha, i-metallurgy, njll., futhi ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuhlunga igesi ewuthuli enothuli olugxilile, izinhlayiya eziqinile kanye nokushisa okuphezulu.
4. Uhlobo lwesikhwamaumqoqi wothuli, isihlungi siyidivayisi yokususa uthuli ngendwangu eboshwe nge-fiber noma isendlalelo sokugcwalisa njengesihlungi. Inokusetshenziswa okubanzi, amafomu, ukukhishwa kothuli lwesilinganiso somthamo womoya kanye nokusebenza kahle, futhi isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukubamba Ezindaweni ezinothuli olucolile, akusetshenziswanga kuphela ohlelweni lokukhipha uthuli olukhipha umoya, kodwa futhi ohlelweni lokungenisa umoya. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngenxa yokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwezinto ezintsha zokuhlunga, ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokuhlunga i-fiber nakho kuye kwashesha, imikhiqizo emisha iyaqhubeka nokuvela, futhi insimu yesicelo nayo iya ngokuya inweba.
5. I-electrostatic precipitator Umqoqi wothuli wethula ukugeleza komoya ogcwele uthuli endaweni ye-electrostatic. Ngaphansi kwesenzo senkundla kagesi ene-voltage ephezulu, igesi i-ionized ukuze ikhiqize ama-electron nama-ion amahle. Bathuthela ezigxotsheni ezinhle nezingezinhle ngokulandelana. Lapho izinhlayiya zothuli zigeleza ensimini kagesi esebenzayo Izindleko ezingalungile zisuswa ngesivinini esithile ku-settleting plate enophawu oluphambene nokushaja kwazo okungalungile, futhi zihlale phansi lapho, ngaleyo ndlela zishiye ukugeleza komoya futhi ziqoqwe ku-precipitator ye-electrostatic. Lolu hloboumqoqi wothuliinokusebenza kahle kokususa uthuli, ukumelana okuphansi, nokugcinwa nokuphatha okulula. Inomphumela ofanayo nesihlungi sesikhwama ekuthwebuleni izinhlayiya zothuli oluhle.