Umsebenzi nezici zokusetshenziswa kwekhabhoni ecushiwe

Okokuqala, isicelo ofikhabhoni ecushiwe

1, izindlu ezintsha: ezisetshenziselwa ukumunca ikhwalithi yomoya wangaphakathi wendlu entsha futhi ziqhubeke nokukhulula emoyeni womhlobiso we-formaldehyde, i-phenol eguquguqukayo, i-nitrogen dioxide ne-radon nezinye izinto eziyingozi, isuse ngokushesha iphunga lefenisha.

2, ifenisha: esetshenziswa ukumunca ifenisha yaqhubeka nokukhulula umhlobiso we-formaldehyde, i-phenol eguquguqukayo, nezinhlobonhlobo zephunga.

3, ikhabethe, i-bookcase, ikhabethe lezicathulo: ukususa iphunga, udaka, umswakama, ukuvimbela izinambuzane, iphunga, inzalo, ukugcinwa, njll.

4, yokugezela: inzalo eqeda iphunga, igesi entsha.

5, phansi lokhuni: iphunga, umswakama, iphunga, inundu-ubufakazi, ukugcinwa kanye nokugcinwa phansi ngokhuni is hhayi lukhubazekile.

6, izimoto: zimunca zonke izinhlobo zezinto eziyingozi emotweni entsha nazo zonke izinhlobo zephunga emotweni endala.

7, amakhompyutha, ikhaya izinto zikagesi, i-adsorption, nciphisa ukulimala kwezinto ezinomsakazo kubantu.

8, amahhovisi ezinkampani, amakamelo amahhotela nezinye izindawo zomphakathi: hlanza igesi yasendlini, susa iphunga.

Okwesibili, indima nokusebenza ngempumelelo kwekhabhoni ecushiwe

Ikhabhoni ecushiwe ibizwa nangokuthi i-active carbon black. Ikhabhoni e-amorphous ngesimo sempushana emnyama noma i-particle. Ake sibheke indima yekhabhoni ecushiwe. Ikhabhoni ecushiwe inomphumela obalulekile "wokukhangiswa komzimba" kanye "nokukhangisa kwamakhemikhali okuhlaziya", okungakhanga ezinye izinhlanganisela zamakhemikhali ezihlaziyayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukususwa komthelela ofunekayo. Ikhabhoni esebenzayo manje isisetshenziswa kabanzi ukuhlanza umoya ezimotweni nasezindlini. Ikhabhoni ecushiwe iwuhlobo lokuqukethwe kwekhabhoni enezimbobo, ukwakheka kwayo okungenalutho okuchumayo kuyenza ibe nendawo enkulu kakhulu, ngakho-ke kulula ukuthinta izinto eziyingozi ezisemoyeni, inkambu enamandla ye-adsorption eseduze nembobo yekhabhoni ecushiwe izokwenza. phefumulela ngokushesha izinto eziyingozi ifomula yamangqamuzana embobeni, ngakho ikhabhoni ecushiwe inekhono eliqinile lokukhangisa.

Okwesithathu, izici nenqubo ye-actiated carbon adsorption

Isici esihle se-actiated carbon adsorption ukuthi izinga lombala liyashesha, umsebenzi wokukhangisa unzima, futhi i-pigment ebhodweni ingakhangiswa ngokuphumelelayo, futhi i-sediment ye-potion ingancishiswa, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa inani lokuhlushwa kwezinye izingxenye. lomuthi nomuthi.

Lapho uthenga, sicela ukhumbule ukuthi izinhlayiyana ezincane, umphumela uba ngcono. Ngenxa yokuthi indawo yayo yonke ingaphezulu, kuba nezimbotshana eziningi. Kodwa-ke, izinhlayiya akufanele zibe zinhle kakhulu zibe yimpushana, ukuze zingabangeli ukuphazamiseka ekusetshenzisweni futhi zithinte ukugeleza kokuhlunga kwesihlungi. Ngokuvamile, usayizi wezinhlayiyana ongaba ngu-1MM ububanzi uyancomeka.

I-adsorption ebonakalayo, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-van der Waals adsorption, ibangelwa amandla e-electrostatic noma i-van der Waals ekhangayo phakathi kwe-adsorbent nama-adsorbent molecules. Uma ukukhanga kwamangqamuzana phakathi kokuqinile negesi kukukhulu kunokukhanga phakathi kwama-molecule egesi, ama-molecule egesi azominyana endaweni eqinile ngisho noma ingcindezi yegesi iphansi kunezinga lokushisa elihambisanayo lokusebenza kanye nokucindezela komhwamuko wokugcwalisa.