Iyini isistimu yokuhlunga ye-RO?

Uhlobo lwesistimu yokuhlunga amanzi ebizwa ngokuthi aIsistimu yokuhlunga ye-RO (Reverse Osmosis).isebenzisa i-semi-permeable membrane ukuze ihlunge ukungcola. Ingcindezi ephezulu isetshenziswa uhlelo ukusunduza amanzi ngolwelwesi, luvale ukungcola bese lushiya amanzi ahlanzekile, ahlungiwe.

Kunezinyathelo ezinhlanu eziyinhloko kunqubo ye-osmosis ephambene:

Ukuhlunga kwangaphambili: Ukuze kukhishwe izinhlayiya ezinkulu nokungcola, amanzi adluliswa ngezihlungi zangaphambili.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo i-pressurization, eyenza ingcindezi ye-osmosis ehlehlayo futhi iphushe amanzi phezulu ngokumelene nolwelwesi olungena kancane.

Ukwehlukana: Amagciwane, amagciwane, izinto eziqinile ezincibilikisiwe, namakhemikhali avinjiwe ukuthi angadluli kulwelwesi olungena kancane, oluvumela kuphela ama-molecule amanzi ukuthi enze lokho.

Ukukhipha: Imfucumfucu ithola ukungcola okubanjwe ulwelwesi.

Ukuhlunga Kwangemuva: Ngemva kokuba amanzi esehlungiwe, noma yikuphi ukungcola okusele kukhishwa ngesihlungi sangemuva, esithuthukisa ukunambitheka nokuhlanzeka kwamanzi.

Izinhlelo zokuhlunga ze-RO zivame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zokuhlala, ezentengiselwano, nezimboni lapho ukukhiqizwa kweziphuzo, imithi, nezinto zikagesi zidinge ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi ekhwalithi ephezulu. Angasetshenziswa futhi ezindlini ukuze anikeze amanzi ahlanzekile okuphuza, ehlise inani lezinto eziqinile ezincibilikisiwe emanzini kampompi, futhi asuse ukungcola okunganikeza amanzi ukunambitheka noma iphunga elibi.

Zonke izinto ezicatshangelwayo, ngokuqeda ukungcola kanye nokwenyusa izinga lamanzi, aIsistimu yokuhlunga ye-ROinikeza izindlela ezisebenzayo nezisebenzayo zokuhlanza amanzi emithonjeni ehlukahlukene futhi iwalungiselele ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene.